Waterman · c. 1884-1910s
Waterman 2
Variants
| Model | Material | Price | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 402 | Sterling silver overlay | $7.50 (1919 catalog) |
What to Look For
Straight cap — same diameter as barrel, fits on section. Oldest Waterman cap design. Rare.
The Waterman Model 2 is a straight-cap eyedropper with a #2 nib — one of the oldest fountain pen designs still found by collectors.
History
Lewis Edson Waterman patented his multi-channel feed on February 12, 1884 (US Patent 293,545).1 The first feeds were made by Herbert Fisher on May 24, 1883, and the first pen was sold at the cigar shop on July 11, 1883.1 The straight cap — where cap and barrel are the same diameter — was the original Waterman design.2 Around 1894-95, the cone cap (1X series) was introduced and became far more common,2 but straight-cap models continued production. A 1905 advertisement lists “straight cap models 2 G.M. - 6 G.M.” (gold-filled mounted),3 confirming the full range was still offered.
Construction & Identification
Made of black hard rubber, either smooth or with a chased (machine-engraved) pattern.2 The single digit “2” serves as both the model number and nib size.4 In the pre-1917 numbering system, the absence of a digit in the tens place indicates a straight-cap eyedropper.4 Many early Waterman nibs are “wonderfully flexible — far more, proportionately, than pens from later eras.”2
Pricing
The 1919 Waterman catalog lists the No. 2 in plain or chased rubber at $2.50.5 The sterling silver overlay variant (402) was $7.50.5 Solid gold overlay (504) ranged from $25 to $45 depending on size and design.5
Rarity
vintagepens.com classifies straight-cap eyedroppers as “rather rare, especially with nibs larger than #4.”2 The straight cap is the least common of Waterman’s five cap types (straight, cone, taper, screw, safety).2
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Thierry Nguyen, “Waterman’s first pens,” Fountain Pen History, November 2015. Link. ↩ ↩2
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David Nishimura, “Waterman Eyedroppers,” vintagepens.com. Link. ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6
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FPN member Johnny Appleseed, “Waterman eyedropper” thread, Fountain Pen Network, citing 1905 Waterman advertisement. Link. ↩
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David Nishimura, “Waterman Model Numbers,” vintagepens.com. Link. ↩ ↩2
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Waterman’s Ideal Fountain Pen catalog, 1919, pp. 35-37 (Straight Cap section). Internet Archive. Link. ↩ ↩2 ↩3